Showing posts with label science. Show all posts
Showing posts with label science. Show all posts

Saturday, April 12, 2014

Two-envelopes paradox


It seems quite easy to take a decisión when we know all data of the various offers.  



But when we have only a part of them, if we don’t set out the problem in a correct way, we come across the ‘election paradox’.  


In our story, Laudrup has to take a decision on two offers, but he only knows perfectly one of them. As we advance on the solution, the choice becomes more difficult.

Do you dare to help him? Just try it on Probability and sunrise

Friday, January 31, 2014

Do you know the name of the new forward?

A Greek team signs a new player.

It's a secret between the club owner and the director of a sports newspaper. But it begins to run by SMS.
All will lead us to the Fibonacci sequence and the golden ratio.

By the way, we'll find spirals, sunflowers, pine cones, shells, roots and leaves, methods to win on sport bettings, violins, the Vitruvian man... ah! and a bit of Maths, of course.

I hope you will enjoy the new story of  Matifutbol: Fibonacci also plays football


Friday, December 6, 2013

Calculated friday

December is time for making calculations. We must add up the monthly incomes, and subtract the usual costs, and other expenses not so common: the Christmas dinner, the gifts for family...

To do this, we use calculating machines. This way our mind doesn't get tired, and we can devote our thoughts to higher things.

All of us may think that calculators were invented by Mr. Casio, Mr. IBM or Mr. Hewlett-Packard. Nevertheless, it was a Galician man, Ramon Verea, who invented and patented it, in 1878.

Do you think he received any help from the Spanish government? Any prize or distinction? Did he do the patent in Barcelona, La Coruña or Sevilla? Did he become a millionaire? Is his calculator of iron and steel, weighting 26 kg, and named Verea Direct Multiplier, exposed in the science museum at San Sebastian, or Valladolid?

It was two centuries ago, but things have not changed since then. Ramon, with a brilliant academic record, was denied the scholarship that allowed him to study in Santiago de Compostela. So in 1855 he emigrated to Cuba, and from there he moved later to New York, Guatemala and Buenos Aires. He never returned to his homeland, and he died destitute in Argentina.

During this journey around the world, he had time to work as an engineer, a journalist, a translator, and an inventor. He directed for more than 10 years a newspaper in New York. 

His invention was patented in the U.S.A. He got the recognition of a medal at the World Exhibition of Inventions in Cuba. And his calculator (we couldn’t say it's a 'pocket ' calculator), is displayed at the headquarters of IBM in White Plains, New York.

So when you use a calculator machine this month, don’t forget about its magnificent inventor. It will be the best private tribute that we can do for him, because he hasn’t got any public one.


Thursday, October 24, 2013

Friendly friday.



Friendship has been one of the areas in which the extension of social networking has had the greatest impact.

The dictionary defines friendship as "Personal affection, pure and selfless, shared with another person, which is born and is strengthened by the deal". Maybe we should revise this definition, or maybe not.


Today, thanks to Internet, we are connected with our lifelong friends, and with the most recent ones. Friends who have drunk with us many beers, and other ones with who we haven’t taken any at all. Friends who were there in difficult times, and others that I’m sure they will be there in the future. Friends who share likes, and others diametrically different. Friends from the school, institute, college. Co-workers and family, and in spite of it, folks. And some new acquaintances installed in the category of friends, and may be they’ll be so, because of the definition.

From time to time we look askance at the friends counter of our friends. Sometimes with curiosity, other times with some envy, or indifference, or admiration. We are used to measure everything, to quantify all aspects of life, as if the amount were the important, and friendship doesn’t escape from this contemporary fashion.

Some people are even obsessed with it. My new entry in Matifubol is dedicated to them, and to everybody in general. Hope you like it: Breakfast at Les Deux Magots.

And thanks for being there, even if you don’t feel like reading it. Or if you don’t like it.

Have a great weekend.


Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Football and happiness

Mathematical refreshment for summer Football and happiness. An easy and refreshing problem for this summer, that helps us not to forget exponentiation.



You can see the new story on Matifutbol: Football and happiness

Hope you'll enjoy it!

@matifutbolcom #mathematics

Sunday, May 19, 2013

A black (and red) hole


Thanks to the prize of the proceeds of a footbal match, we can learn about some nombers that attract the others so that they can escape from them.


Mathematical sequences which lead to mathematical black holes.

You can see this new story on A black (and white) hole


Sunday, April 7, 2013

Let's give away some balls!


A new story based on close packing and geometry.


Organizers of Brazil 2014 FIFA World Cup want to give away some official balls. 


We face a close-packing problem in order to know if we can fill Maracana stadium with enough balls to satisfy the Championship organizers' wishes.







Monday, November 19, 2012

Cloudy friday

Week of clouds over Palestine clouds, clouds around the rescue, clouds over the eurozone recession. And now somebody also manufactures real clouds indoors ...

Dutch artist Berndnaut Smilde has developed a way to create clouds indoors by carefully regulating the space’s humidity, temperature and light. The fluffy white clouds are summoned up temporarily using ...
a fog machine, creating a surreal experience in the middle of a room. Smilde has created his clouds inside different types of locations, ranging from corridors and hallways, to bedrooms and common spaces.

You can see the whole article: Clouds indoors

Duality


A new experiment confirms that light acts either like a particle or a wave at once. This is an important question, searched by scientists for decades, who tried to discover the dual behaviour or the light

One can only hope now that this experiment results in improvements benefit the whole population ...

You can see the whole article on:

particle-wave duality of light